Instead of exchanging the calcium and magnesium bicarbonate for sodium or potassium (ion exchange) like a water softener, the AMP Force concentrates on the bicarbonate crystals of the minerals. In their bicarbonate form, these minerals form on one another causing buildup in plumbing and premature failure of water using appliances.

Calcium and magnesium bicarbonate crystals are insoluble, but can be changed by temperature (energy) into the soluble form of carbonate crystals. Calcite is a type of calcium carbonate crystal that is soluble and has a rhombohedral (dog-tooth like) shape. These crystals are small, very adherent and still create deposits in plumbing and fixtures. Typically, boiling water will convert bicarbonate crystals to this form of carbonate crystal. An example would be the hard-to-remove white residue left inside a pan when water is boiled down on a stove.

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Aragonite is a type of calcium carbonate that is soluble and has an acicular (needle like) shape. These crystals are very small, but not adherent. It is this non-adherent form that is created by the AmpForce Technology used by the AMP Force.

    AMP Force sends a computer-controlled high frequency between 2300 and 4200 times per second (a positive and negative low voltage pulse between a stainless steel anode and cathode). The frequency, voltage and amperage required depend on the hardness and the flow of the water.

    The AmpForce Technology controls the form of the frequency into the water, which ensures the change from calcium bicarbonate to calcium carbonate and into the non-adherent crystals. This formed frequency, the voltage and the amperage are precisely computer calculated so that the stainless steel anode, cathode and the water are completely stabilized (neutral).